JAMA Network Open: Prevalence of Do-Not-Resuscitate Status at Hospital Readmission for 4 Conditions

  1. 9% for acute myocardial infarction (AMI)
  2. 12% for heart failure (HF)
  3. 16% for pneumonia
  4. 9% for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Notes: The study examined 4 million inpatient encounters across condition-specific 30-day readmission cohorts to determine the hospital-level median prevalence of do-not-resuscitate (DNR) status present on admission. The study found a 1% absolute increase in risk-adjusted hospital-level DNR prevalence was associated with 6% greater odds of avoiding Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program (HRRP) financial penalties.